Inspired by
this essay,I decided to rearrange the partition on my laptop so that I would be able to install new OSs and chainload them easily.But the MBR is already occupied by Ubuntu,which means that there's not a boot loader in its own partition's boot sector. It is not chainloadable!
With help from
justlinux.com I finally figured out the way to make the partition chainloadable and chainloaded it by a independent GRUB newly installed on its own partition.
My whole Ubuntu is installed on sda3, and I assigned 300MB as sda1 for the independent GRUB.Here comes what I did:
On Ubuntu 7.10:
$ sudo mount -t ext3 /dev/sda1 /media/sda1
$ sudo mkdir /media/sda1/boot
$ sudo mkdir /media/sda1/boot/sda1
$ cp /boot/grub/* /media/sda1/boot/grub
make /media/boot/grub/menu.lst like this:
defaulte 0
title Ubuntu Linux
root (hd0,2)
chainloader +1
Reboot the system,press "c" when GRUB appears.
Grub> root (hd0,0)
Grub> setup (hd0)
Grub> reboot
Again,You will find that the menu becomes the new one when GRUB appears,press "c"
Grub> root (hd0,2)
Grub> setup(hd0)
Grub> chanloader +1
Grub> boot
This time the GRUB menu on sda3 will appear.Which means that Ubuntu is chainloaded by the independent GRUB on sda1.And we needn't do any thing next time.
Next time A new Linux being installed,just make sure it won't take over MBR, and add this to menu.lst on sda1:
title Name of new OS
root (hdi,j)
chainloader +1
(hdi,j) stands for the partition of the new system.
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